The Jewish Museum, founded in 1906, is the largest of its kind in Europe and contains a huge collection of sacred Jewish artefacts. The expositions of the Jewish Museum in Prague are located in six historic sites. The Old-New Synagogue (Straronova synagoga) is still used for religious services, but the others are converted into memorials and exhibition halls. The Old-New Synagogues name represents the change from being a new, modern building to now the oldest synagogue in Josefov. The Old-New Synagogue is also Europe’s oldest synagogue still in use and the centre for Prague’s Orthodox Jews. Above the entrance, there is an elaborate tympanum covered in the twisting branches of a vine tree, its twelve bunches of grapes representing the tribes of Israel. Inside the pulpit is surrounded by a 15th-century wrought-iron grill, and on the walls, there are scriptures from the 7th century recovered from a later ‘restoration’. It is hard to take this view without feeling you were transported back in time to this place 500 years ago.
Admission
 Full adult tickets cost 480 CZK, or you can buy a single ticket for the Old-New Synagogue for 200 CZK). The museum is closed on Jewish holidays; otherwise, it is open from 9 am.
Jewish sights in Prague (all parts of Jewish Museum)
- Jewish Cemetery – Europe’s oldest surviving cemetery
- High Synagogue – High because its prayer hall is upstairs
- Klaus Synagogue – Close to Jewish cemetery
- Pinkas Synagogue – After WW2, converted to a memorial
- Spanish Synagogue – Exhibit on Jews in Czech R. until the present day
- Jewish Town Hall – Constructed in 1906, worth seeing
Tip: Considering that the displays of the Jewish Museum are spread throughout the neighbourhood, most visitors think they will need a guide. However, it’s easy to explore on your own, and you need a map.